Day 3
Pamukkale Laodicea Philadelphia – Sardis Izmir
We begin our day by visiting the ancient city of Hierapolis, A Roman ancient city where St. Philip was martyred during theSeven Churches of Asia Minor Tour – and the Philadelphia persecutions were ordered by Domitian.
Hierapolis is located on the top of a hill where you can see the famous natural wonder white cotton fortress. Next on our agenda is Laodicea, one of the Seven Churches of Asia Minor [Rev. 1:11; 3:14; Col. 2:1; 4:13-16]. The geographic location of the city explains why the Laodiceians were “neither hot nor cold but lukewarm” as it says in the Bible.
Our next visits are to Philadelphia and Sardis. Philadelphia “the city of brotherly love,” was the only church where John had no real criticism (Rev. 3: 7-13). After a short drive we reach Sardis. Sardis was the capital city of the ancient Kingdom of Lydia. We visit Roman gymnasium complex, the Byzantine shops and the latrines, Roman Avenue, the reconstructed synagogue, Temple of Artemis. . Even though the new faith appeared to have made rapid progress, St. John was not convinced that all was well and he admonished the Christians there to avoid temptation (Rev. 3: 1-6). Overnight in hotel in Izmir.